The Discussion of Homosexuality in Comic Books - 1980 Words

The discussion of homosexuality in comic books has a long history, reaching back to 1954, when German-American psychiatrist Frederick Wertham published Seduction of the Innocent, a book that warned about the negative effect of popular literature. The book was a minor bestseller and was taken seriously at the time, creating alarm in parents with the claim that reading the crime-, superhero- and horror comics that contain descriptions of violence, sex, drug use and other adult themes, children will be encouraged to similar behavior (Wikipedia). More than five decades later the song remains the same; not much seems to have changed in society’s mentality. Parents fear that violent video games will make their children into raging psychopaths,†¦show more content†¦There are Movies and TV-shows addressing the issue in one way or another, experimenting with LGBTQ characters and watching the reaction of fans, testing the waters. Twelve states have approved same-sex marriage le gislation in the US, celebrities and sportsmen are coming out to the public, with Pope Francis’ statement that gays and lesbians â€Å"must be accepted with respect, compassion and sensitivity†, even the Catholic Church seems to have turned around and â€Å"has pressed the reset button on the Roman Catholic Church’s treatment of LGBT people (Chad Griffin), and in spite of all this, just in the past 3 years, there have been more than forty registered fatal hate crimes targeting gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender people. The comic-book industry did not ignore the issue either, and with all the other major media, comics have made a statement; with all the superheroes that are literally coming out of the closet, the fact that just this past year, there have been two same-sex marriages on the covers of the Astonishing X-men and Archie, two big-brand comic books, and that the first transgender comic-book character, the roommate of Batgirl, Alysia Yeoh, was introduced, this supposed â€Å"cult medium† turned into one of the strongest advocates for gay rights and marriage equality (Zachary, Esquire blogs). It might seem like homosexual characters are a new concept in comic books, though in fact they appeared as early as the ‘60s and ‘70s in all sorts of European, Asian,Show MoreRelatedThe s Comic Books Have Recently Become A Way Of Representing And Views On Sexuality1862 Words   |  8 PagesComic books have recently become a way of representing and expressing ideas on human sexuality. Politically InQueerect #2 by Dylan Edwards and Liliane and Muesli in Beyond Shades of Queer by Leanne Franson both tell a story with non-heterosexual characters to portray different views on sexuality. Franson’s comic contains many humorous panels that involve a cat or a dog interacting with a human being. She is concerned with the categorization of human sexuality based on sexual behavior and orientationRead MoreCloud 91343 Words   |  6 PagesDid Caryl Churchill succeed in breaking patriarchal stereotypes of gender and sexuality the way she intended in her play Cloud 9 with the cross-casting method or did it merely create a comic element in the play? If she did succeed how does her examination of sexism apply to the twenty-first century compared to its original production in 1979? Cloud 9 was written in the heart of the women’s liberation movement which is also known as the second wave of feminism. During this period, feminists foughtRead MoreThe Rape Fantasies Of A Fun Home. Fun Home: A Family Tragicomic1301 Words   |  6 PagesThe Rape Fantasies of a Fun Home Fun Home: A Family Tragicomic is a 2006 graphic memoir written by American cartoonist and memoirist Alison Bechdel. Alison began her career by illustrating and writing comic strips for Dykes to Watch Out which debuted in 1983. Alison Bechdel was an LGBT activist who tells her unraveling story recalling her early years about struggling with self-identity while coming to understand her father s enclosed identity as well. Contrary, Rape Fantasies was written and publishedRead MoreWorld War II Comic Books Failed2324 Words   |  10 Pagesbehind ‘comics’ or ‘graphic novels’ continued to develop. The subject of these graphics range from early humans attempting to communicate information about animal migration patterns painted on the walls of caves, to mythological stories painted onto the surface of pottery. These images are made to be informative, or entertaining, but in general fail to deliver a message that moves beyond the delivery of information, and betw een good and bad. In both pre and post-World War II comic books failedRead MoreEssay about Pop Art’s Response to Mass Consumerism1133 Words   |  5 Pagesversatile artists whose names are synonymous with the movement. Roy Lichtenstein, David Hockney and Andy Warhol all contributed to create what is known today as Pop Art. The main influence of Roy Lichtenstein’s artwork included panels from popular comic books. Lichtenstein would find a panel that was already designed and just reconstruct it himself using thick outlines, bold colours and benday dots. Arguably one of his most famous pieces of art, Whamm! displays this method of painting. Those methodsRead MoreThemes of Filipino Komiks Short Stories: a Content Analysis Themes of Filipino Komiks Short Stories: a Content Analysis Themes of Filipino Komiks Short Stories: a Content Analysis5271 Words   |  22 PagesTHEMES OF FILIPINO KOMIKS SHORT STORIES: A CONTENT ANALYSIS ABSTRACT This study is a content analysis of the various themes, sub-themes and the types of endings contained in the short stories in Filipino comic books, thereafter referred to in its vernacular form, komiks. The study sampled 30 komiks from two of the top komiks publishers in the Philippines. There were 10 samples of EXTRA (Special) komiks by the Atlas Publishing Company, thereafter referred to as Atlas Publishing, and 20 samplesRead More Homosexuality Must be Discussed in American Elementary Schools5112 Words   |  21 Pagesproductively dispel stereotypes, it is necessary that queer issues be implemented into the elementary school curriculum. In considering the addition of queer issues into elementary education this paper includes a definition of queer issues. A discussion of why queer issues must be taught follows its explanation. In addition, arguments against queer education are looked at and refuted. Finally, ways to implement queer education into elementary school curricula are discussed. In reading over theRead MoreVideo Time, And Legend Of Korra Are All Modern Shows2092 Words   |  9 Pagesvalid question. Taking a class that one has failed before does not guarantee that one will do better the second time. In other words, exposure does not always equal change. Yet, by presenting substantial, multi-dimensional characters, the door for discussion is presented while it may never have been before. Studies about LGB identity has shown that having â€Å"a sense of social support has been shown to enhance individual s psychological and physical well being† (Gomillion, Giuliano). This doesn’t meanRead MoreE ssay on American Censorship of Japanese Animation2491 Words   |  10 Pagessociety today.   Of course their customs have influenced their entertainment, especially television and movies.   In a day and age where information is free to all through the internet and reliable postal systems these television shows, movies, toys, and comics have made their way all over the world.   The reception of Japanese media has had mixed reactions, both good and bad.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   America, being an amalgamation of societies and cultures, has naturally had a mixed reaction to Japanese media.   TheRead MoreLgbt19540 Words   |  79 Pagesorientation | * Homosexuality * Demographics * Biology * Environment | History | * LGBT history * Timeline * Social movements | Culture | * LGBT community * Coming out * Pride * Slang * Symbols * Gay village | Rights | * Laws around the world * Marriage * Union * Adoption * Military service * Legal aspects of transsexualism | Social attitudes | * Heteronormativity * LGBT stereotypes * Queer * Religion and homosexuality * Religion and

Business Controlled Assessment At Afro Caribbean Hair Styles

Business Controlled Assessment For my controlled assessment I have investigated an entrepreneur named, Asaya Marks, who owns a small multi-purpose business called Asaya Hardware and Asaya Beauty Box which changed on July 5th 2014 from Causeway  £ Saver. The business is both a hardware store and a beauty salon, the beauty salon specialising in Afro-Caribbean hair styles. For the controlled assessment I will be doing task 3, which states: Which of the qualities shown by an entrepreneur has most contributed to the success of their business? In response to this task I found a mixture of desk and field research; desk research expressing various opinions of entrepreneurial skills, field research being questionnaires and feedback forms expressing the entrepreneur, the staff and some customer’s views. From Appendix 1 I have become more aware of the importance of planning within a business- it allows an entrepreneur to decide their desired outcome for the business. Planning with consistency is also important (Appendix 4) as it leads to a more success and stability for the business; Asaya Marks does this by using forecasts often when planning which may lead to a more organised method of planning. Asaya Marks’ business benefits from planning as she can be more prepared for circumstances such as an increase in supply and demand in which she could have already planned a way to purchase goods from a different seller at short notice. As an entrepreneur Asaya Marks uses planning toShow MoreRelatedRastafarian79520 Words   |  319 Pagescounter- culture that celebrates and sees redemption in Africa and rejects the European values that have oppressed a society. But prior to the advent of popular culture and especially the music recording business in the late twentieth century, its apparatus of cultural formation was controlled fully by the elite who, to a large extent, ran the educational apparatus and the economic system. But much of the country was beginning to question in earnest the structure of colonial society by the earlyRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagespollution and ecological degradation. And he tracks underlying trends and factors—such as rapid population growth, rampant consumerism, and global warfare—that have contributed to global climate change. Tucker concludes his rather pessimistic assessment of these key dimensions of the twentieth-century experience with cautionary explorations of key sources of our increased recognition and understanding of these processes and their implications for life on the planet, as well as with an overview

Business Communication Media

Question: If the Petrillo family are not able to achieve the American Dream of owning a home, should the media be blamed? Answer: Introduction: Media is an important tool in the contemporary world where it promises to open and wide-ranging stage for communication. The purpose of the essay is to understand the role of media in influencing the perception on the idea of American Dream. American Dream: In the present era, every individual is living in a situation of continuous mass communication and the effect is experience by them on regular basis (Littlejohn Foss, 2010). Often the effect of mass media is taken for granted as a result the touch with the reality and practical scenario is often lost. The American society is a capitalist society where most of the state affairs and economy is controlled and guided by the private owners profit interests. The American Dream have turned out to be a confused subject and the most complicated part is that it means a lot of different things to different people and perception changes according to individuals (Streitmatter, 2015). Every individual has some needs and aspirations and thus American Dream generally means opportunity and prospects to succeed in life. Influence of Media on American Dream: There is a big role played by the media in selling the American dream. The media create a concept of the symbolic life that can be explained as a general rationalization which legitimates the concept by making it metalize as reasonable (Flew, 2007). Television shows, news and movies of upper class, middle class and lower class has depicted how these classes have become rich but most of the time people simply forget that there is much more achieving American Dream than to just become rich and buy a big house. Basically, the American Dream has been represented in media in such a materialistic way that it has become impossible to achieve it. James Truslow Adams original American Dreamidea has been misinterpreted and showed in more materialistic revelation by media (Rosenberg, 2011). The mass media in the contemporary state is one of the most crucial instruments that safeguards the capitalist idea of ideological supremacy and manipulates the reality (Bryant Oliver, 2009). In reality the legitimate organization of capitalist economy sells the American Dream which includes the media. The media creates persistent themes in news and documents that calls to purchase America, generating a happy picture in front of the Petrillo family. The American society has simply moved from reality that represents practical scenario to the conception of simulacra that has no connection with the real world and practicality (Thompson, 2013). Conclusion: The Petrillo family and many others fail to achieve the American Dream simply because they fail to realize the reality in the influence of the media. The fulfilment of the American Dream is not possible in the current scenario as it is not wished-for. The American Dream is continuous process to dominate the workers, who actually work for capitalists in hope to achieve his dream one day. In reality the actual intention of the media is to attract customers to buy goods, lands and houses, or in simple world they are continuously promoting in search of consumers for the market, as without consumers the entire economic process would crush to an end. Therefore, it can be stated that the basic idea of American Dream has changed to become an element of the general consciousness of American society through institutionalization and legitimating where media plays an important role. Thus, media can be blamed for Petrillo familys unsatisfied American Dream, as it plays a crucial part in generatin g the idea of happy life in their mind. Reference: Bryant, J., Oliver, M. B. (Eds.). (2009).Media effects: Advances in theory and research. Routledge. Flew, T. (2007).New media: An introduction. Oxford University Press. Littlejohn, S. W., Foss, K. A. (2010).Theories of human communication. Waveland press. Rosenberg, E. (2011).Spreading the American dream: American economic and cultural expansion, 1890-1945. Macmillan. Streitmatter, R. (2015).Mightier than the sword: How the news media have shaped American history. Westview Press. Thompson, J. B. (2013).Ideology and modern culture: Critical social theory in the era of mass communication. John Wiley Sons.

The Unexpected Essays (1201 words) - 9, , Term Papers

The Unexpected by It was a Saturday morning, and I thought it would be a good time to go to the beach with my friends since I had nothing to do for the rest of the week. So I decided to call my best friend Sarah to see if she wanted to drive with me down to the beach Unfortunately, she had a wedding to go to, so she was not able to make it. I was a little disappointed, but I decided to go to the beach by myself. I left home at 3:30 p.m. and arrived at 5:00 p.m. to the beach house. Everything looked the same wa as it did last summer when I came with my sister. The only difference was now I was alone, and that was little scary. The next morning I went to one of my favorite cafes The Italian Coffee. This Cafe held good memories since last summer I worked there. The owners Mr. Roger and Mrs. Roger told me that a job was available if I wanted to work. I thanked them, but e lained that I had other plans for the summer. I told them that the restaurant looked great since it had been renovated. It was very noisy and crowded, yet it had a wonderful atmosphere that customers like. Perhaps, it was the Italian music and the w derful smell of fresh coffee that attracted them. Suddenly a lady came over to my table and asked, '' How are you, Raquel?'' I told her, '' I'm sorry Maam I don't recognize you!. She replied, ''Oooh, Raquel , I'm Elizabeth's aunt''. I said, ''Of course, excuse me''. We started talking about h the place was crowded, and she told me that she had to meet a friend here, but she had not shown up. I told her that it was nice seeing here, but I was expecting a call and I had to go. She promised me she was going to tell Elizabeth to call me so w could get together for lunch soon. When I got home to check the answering machine, the telephone rang. It was mom. She said that Sarah was planning to come Monday, and if I needed anything to give her a call. I thanked her and said,'' You are not going to believe where I just came fr ?. She quickly replied, ''Don't even ask it '' The Italian Coffee''. '' You are right '' I giggled. '' The Rogers are doing great, working like crazy trying to make everything perfect '', I added. She said, '' Honey, I'll give you a call Friday n ht OK!. Good bye!''. So far my day was going great. I sat down and watched MTV. It was a re-run of '' The Real World''. I quickly fell asleep on the couch for two hours and was awakened by the door bell. It was Claudia Roger explaining that her mother had told her that was in town, so she decided to drop by. I told her , '' I'm glad you came by. Are you doing anything for lunch?''. When Claudia told me that she was available, we decided to go to the Dixie to get a cheese burger. On the way to the Dixie , we made a quick stoop by the shoe store to ask Mr. Edwards to tell his daughter that I was going to meet her at 5 o'clock so we could play volley ball with my friends. Mr. Edwards was concerned because he had eard rumors about a kidnapper in town. Since Elizabeth and I were running late , we didn't really pay munch attention to what he was saying. When we got home, Claudia left to go to work. Feeling in the mood for going to the beach, I packed all my th gs and drove there. When I got to the beach I couldn't find my friends, so I grabbed a magazine and all of the sudden felt asleep. Waking from my nap, I had a premonition that something bad was going to happen. I went back to the shoe store in the mall to tell Mr. Edwa s that I didn't see his daughter down at the beach. He didn't know where she was either. He became hysterical and decided to